中国经济网版权所有 中国经济网新媒体矩阵 网络视听广播节目许可证（0107190）（京ICP040090） The reporter from the Ministry of Water Resources learned on the 22nd that during the "14th Five-Year Plan", the country's new water and soil erosion control area exceeded 340,000 square kilometers, and the net reduction in water and soil erosion area was about 116,000 square kilometers.全国水土保持水平达到73%以上。 Zu Leiming, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Water Resources, said that since the "14th Five-Year Plan", water and soil erosion in key areas have been effectively controlled. Focusing on the upper and middle reaches of large rivers, the black soil areas in the northeast, the karst areas in the southwest, the South-to-North Water Diversion Source Area, and the Three Gorges Reservoirarea, the central government has invested in and supported comprehensive management of small 分水岭。水土流失面积控制在6.7万平方公里。项目实施区水土流失强度降低15至20个百分点，生态系统质量和稳定性大幅提高。例如，在黄土高原上修建或改造了近7000座淤地坝，有效提高了蓄水保土能力，减少了黄河泥沙流入。围绕粮食安全，全面整治东北黑土区坡耕地400万公顷，治理侵蚀沟壑3.8万条，为有效改善耕作条件、保护“农田大熊猫”做出了重要贡献。此外，人为造成的水土流失得到有效控制。加强对生产建设项目全方位监管，定期开展综合遥感监管严厉查处水土保持违法违规行为7.15万起。实施水土保持信用评价，829家单位列入信用监管重点名单。